The writings of Pliny the Elder indicate that wealthy Romans kept these birds as decoration in large villas. Purple Swamphen also called the Purple Moorhen is found near Tapti Valley International School at Surat. Western Swamphen bird information Values; Conservation status: LC - Least concern: Synonyms: Purple coot, Purple swamp hen, Purple Swamp-hen, Swamp hen, Purple Swamphen, Blue coot, Purple moorhen, Purple Swamphen (European), Sultan hen, Mediterranean swamphen, Purple Gallinule, West Mediterranean Purple Swamphen, Purple Swamphen (West Mediterranean), European Purple Gallinule The Purple Swamphen is known locally as the pukeko. It is mainly dusky black above, with a broad dark blue collar, and dark blue to purple below. Purple Gallinules combine cherry red, sky blue, moss green, aquamarine, indigo, violet, and school-bus yellow, a color palette that blends surprisingly well with tropical and subtropical wetlands. The Purple Swamphen is a large rail. The Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio), also known as the African Purple Swamphen, Purple Moorhen, Purple Gallinule, Pūkeko or Purple Coot, is a large bird in the family Rallidae (rails). The purple swamphen has been split into the following species:. The Purple Swamphen is a large waterhen with a distinctive heavy red bill and forehead shield. Lurking in the marshes of the extreme southeastern U.S. lives one of the most vividly colored birds in all of North America. The new name listed in eBird is Gray-headed Swamphen. They have red eyes and a deep blue head and breast, with black upper parts and wings. Porphyrio is the swamphen or swamp hen bird genus in the rail family.It includes some smaller species which are usually called "purple gallinules", and which are sometimes separated as genus Porphyrula or united with the gallinules proper (or "moorhens") in Gallinula.The Porphyrio gallinules are distributed in the warmer regions of the world. The Purple Swamphen is found around freshwater swamps, streams and marshes. (Please wait for a few seconds while the photos load … Globally, the taxonomy of Purple Swamphen is complex, with over thirty subspecies. Swamphens nest in shallow water amid dense vegetation, sometimes on platforms, sometimes floating. Moorhens have the same red shield as the swamphen, but its bill is red with a yellow tip. Other common names include African Purple Swamphen, Purple Moorhen, Purple Gallinule, Purple Coot, or the Sultana Bird. A recent (8/10/15) taxonomy update affects one of our targeted birds in Miami-Dade County, the (old) Purple Swamphen. The colorful Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio) lives in wetlands from Portugal and Senegal all the way east to New Zealand and the Samoan Islands, and a feral population is now well established in Florida. The purple swamphen has a red bill and shield, while the gallinule has a bill that is red with a yellow tip and a light blue shield. 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